过渡词在文章中发挥着连接上下文的作用,学会恰当地运用过渡词会使文章连贯、流畅。
1.常用于文章开始的过渡词语和句子
(1)To begin with首先
例:To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas."
首先,公共场所禁止吸烟。"
(2)Generally speaking一般地说,总体上说
例:Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries."
总的说来,加大图书馆的投资是良策。"
(3)First of all第一,首先
例:First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty."
第一,居住在边远地区的许多人仍生活在贫困之中。"
(4)With (the development/progress/growth)of(economy/society)...随着(经济、社会)的(发展、进步、增长)...
例:With the development of society, women’s role has become more important than ever before in daily life."
随着社会的发展,妇女在社会生活中比以往发挥着更加重要的作用。"
(5)Recently近来
例:Recently,the problem (conflict, production) of grain shortage has become the world focus."
近来粮食短缺问题已成为全球关注的焦点。"